Resources
Websites:
South Mongolia Human Rights Information Center: https://www.smhric.org/index.htm
Radio Free: https://www.rfa.org
Uyghur Human Rights Project: https://uhrp.org/
International Tibetan Independence Movement: http://www.rangzen.org/
Voice of America: https://www.voanews.com/
Freedom House: https://freedomhouse.org/
Liberty Center: http://www.liberty-center.org/
Ulaanbaatar Post: http://ubpost.mongolnews.mn/
South Mongolia: http://uygur.fc2web.com/south_mongolia.html
Beijing Spring: http://beijingspring.com/bj2/bbs/index.htm
Forbidden Oasis: https://www.forbidden-oasis.com/
Instagram:
Confusing China: https://www.instagram.com/confusingchina?igsh=MW1vZWQ2ejdmOHRydw==
Unmasked China: https://www.instagram.com/unmaskedchinaoralhistory?igsh=N3ViMDVsaTlxbTI4
Bibliography: (download PDF)
Books:
Eco U., 1985.– La guerre du faux, Ed. Grasset et Fasquelle, coll. Poche, 377 p.
Gustafsson, B. A., & Ding, S. (2021). Ethnicity and Inequality in China. In Routledge eBooks (pp. 1–24). Routledge.
Hung, C. (1985). Going to the people: Chinese Intellectuals and Folk Literature, 1918-1937. Harvard Univ Asia Center.
Explains the source of internal orientalism by describing the development of Chinese folk literature and the profound impact the “Shanshui” movement has had on Chinese intellectuals. This study compels one to reexamine the popular opinion on ethnic minorities.Tanrıdağlı, Dr. F. K. (2020). Çin Rüyası (pp. 26–215). Çınaraltı Yayın Dağıtım.
A book that analyzes the Chinese government’s goals and how those goals would impact Uyghur people. Also includes an analysis of how the One Belt One Road Initiative would change with regards to the changing Turkish-Chinese relations.Tanrıdağlı, Dr. F. K. (2021). Çin’den Sızan Kamp Belgeleri: Karakaş Listesi. Çin Araştırmaları Enstitüsü.
Contains a Turkish translation of the Karakax (a county of China) list, a list of Uyghur intellectuals imprisoned in camps, and a translation of Dr.Adrian Zenz’s report on the Karakax list.Grey, A. (2021). Perceptions of invisible Zhuang minority language in Linguistic Landscapes in the People’s Republic of China and implications for language policy. Linguistic Landscape, 7(3), 259–284.
Jasper Becker, The Lost Country, Hodder and Stoughton (forthcoming)
Offers a detailed analysis of Becker’s encounters with Mongolian peoples in his journey throughout the Mongols. From Montgomery’s (1997) review of the book, “Becker manages to cover quite a bit of geographical and thematic ground during both his travels and in the present book that documents their results. While in Höhhot (apparently to view a naadam ), his hosts tell him of the near-genocidal persecution of the Mongol population during theCultural Revolution. In Ulaanbaatar, he witnesses the dawn of the MPR's pro-democracy movementand meets with survivors of Choibalsang's purges and the descendants of their victims. Interviews with elderly monks at the partially-restored Erdene Zuu monastery provide an account of the 1930s destruction of Mongolian Buddhism. A trip to Khövsgöl Aimag provides the opportunity to view two performances by Tsaatan and Darkhad shamans and to learn of the persecution of shamans under Communist rule. In Khentii Aimag, Becker joins up with a Japanese-Mongolian joint expedition in search of Chinggis Khan's final resting place. He spends a week in Ômnôgovï Aimag hunting dinosaur eggs. In Buriatia, the author interviews the linguist Valentin Rassadin and the religious scholar Nikolai Abaev about Soviet language policy in Buriatia and Buriat Buddhism, visits a Russian Old Believer settlement, and attends meetings of local Buriat and Russian nationalist.”
Articles:
Lum, T., & Weber, M. A. (2023). China Primer: Uyghurs. In Congressional Research Service (No. IF10281). https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/IF/IF10281
Oberg, J. (2024). Unity in diversity, not conformity. China Daily. https://epaper.chinadaily.com.cn/a/202405/10/WS663d771ea310df4030f516a0.html
Reddy, R. K. (2023). ETHNIC GROUPS IN CHINA. https://orcasia.org/ethnic-groups-in-china
Xu, B., & Albert, E. (2014). Media censorship in China. Council on Foreign Relations, 25(1), 243-249.
Research:
Coulouma, S. (2019). From the tourismification of a village to the displacement of its population: Expressions of a hierarchical relationship between the Chinese state and the Wa Ethnic Minority. Via Tourism Review, (16). https://doi.org/10.4000/viatourism.4376
Chen, F., Xu, H., & Lew, A. A. (2020). Livelihood resilience in tourism communities: The role of human agency. Journal of Sustainable Tourism, 28(4), 606–624. https://doi.org/10.1080/09669582.2019.1694029
Felföldi, E. (2004). The characteristics of cultural minority rights in international law: with special reference to the Hungarian Status Law. In I. Halasz, O. Ieda, Z. Kantor, B. Majtenyi, & B. Vizi (Eds.), The Hungarian Status Law: Nation Building and/or Minority Protection (No.4, pp. 430–460). Sapporo: Slavic Research Center (Hokkaido University). https://src-h.slav.hokudai.ac.jp/coe21/publish/no4_ses/chapter18.pdf
Gauché, E. (2017). Tourismification of a shui village in the mountainous province of Guizhou (South China): imaginaries and the use of landscape for political ends. Revue De Géographie Alpine/Revue De GéOgraphie Alpine, 105–3. https://doi.org/10.4000/rga.3855
Lin, J. C., & Jackson, L. (2022). Just Singing and Dancing: Official Representations of Ethnic Minority Cultures in China. International Journal of Multicultural Education, 24(3), 94–117. https://doi.org/10.18251/ijme.v24i3.3007
Li, P. J., & Luo, P. Y. (2022). Minority languages in China and the national preservation project. Melbourne Asia Review, Edition 12. https://doi.org/10.37839/MAR2652-550X12.19
Li, F. M. S. (2006). Tourism development, empowerment and the Tibetan minority: Jiuzhaigou national nature reserve, China. In: A. Leask and A. Fyall (Eds.), Managing world heritage sites (pp. 226–238). Routledge.
Jia, C. (2024). Rural tourism sheds light on ethnic diversity. China Daily HK. https://www.chinadailyhk.com/hk/article/379102
Han, G., Wu, P., Huang, Y., & Yang, Z. (2014). Tourism development and the disempowerment of host residents: Types and formative mechanisms. Tourism Geographies, 16(5), 717–740. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616688.2014.957718
Schein, L. (1997). Gender and Internal Orientalism in China. Modern China, 23(1), 69–98. http://www.jstor.org/stable/189464
Shen, S. (2009). Beijin’s ethnic policy failed to appeal to both sides. Yazhou Zhoukan, 23 (30) (In Chinese 沉旭輝(2009)。〈北京民族政策兩面不討好〉。《亞洲週刊》 第二十三卷第三十期,頁三十六)
Shannahan, N. (2022). Beyond Persuasion: Propaganda as Signaling in Chinese Public-Schools. University of Chicago. https://knowledge.uchicago.edu/record/4092?v=pdf
Tam, S.-M., & Wu, D. Y. H. (1988). Minorities Policy in the People’s Republic of China: Its Implications in Southeast Asia. Southeast Asian Journal of Social Science, 16(2), 78–95. http://www.jstor.org/stable/24491110
Xu, H. (2019). Putonghua as “admission ticket” to linguistic market in minority regions in China. Language Policy, 18, 17–37.
Yang, L. (2012). Ethnic Tourism and Minority Identity: Lugu Lake, Yunnan, China. Asia Pacific Journal of Tourism Research, 18(7), 712–730. https://doi.org/10.1080/10941665.2012.695289
Yang, L., & Wall, G. (2008). Ethnic tourism and entrepreneurship: Xishuangbanna, Yunnan, China. Tourism Geographies, 10(4), 522–544. https://doi.org/10.1080/14616680802434130
Yang, J., & Luo, C. (2023). China’s Jingmai Mountain ancient tea forests become World Heritage site. CGTN. https://news.cgtn.com/news/2023-09-17/China-s-Jingmai-Mountain-ancient-tea-forest-becomes-World-Heritage-1naNzuiew5q/index.html
Zhang, S. (2008). China’s bilingual education policy and current use of Miao in schools. Chinese Education and Society, 41(6), 28–36.